
Sarolaner CAS 1398609-39-6
What Is Sarolaner ? Sarolaner (CAS Number: 1398609-39-6) is a next-generation isoxazoline ectoparasiticide designed for veterinary pharmaceutical applications. Our high-purity Sarolaner API is engineered for rapid speed of kill, long-lasting efficacy, and consistency , making it a key ingredient...
What Is Sarolaner?
Sarolaner (CAS Number: 1398609-39-6) is a next-generation isoxazoline ectoparasiticide designed for veterinary pharmaceutical applications. Our high-purity Sarolaner API is engineered for rapid speed of kill, long-lasting efficacy, and consistency, making it a key ingredient in Simparica® and Simparica Trio®.
We supply Sarolaner API globally for veterinary manufacturers, including bulk, GMP-standard, and in-house quality options.
Technical Data
CAS Number: 1398609-39-6
Chemical Class: Isoxazoline
Quality Standard: GMP
Molecular Formula: C₂₄H₂₀ClFN₄O₃
Molecular Weight: 468.88 g/mol
Appearance: White to off-white crystalline powder
Purity: ≥98%
Storage: Cool, dry, dark place (short-term: 0–4°C; long-term: −20°C)
Solubility: Soluble in DMSO, ethanol, methanol; slightly soluble in wat
Mechanism of Action (MOA)
Sarolaner is a potent, non-competitive antagonist of ligand-gated chloride channels in insects and arachnids:
- Targeting GABA & Glutamate: Selectively inhibits gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) and glutamate receptors in the parasite's nervous system.
- Over-excitation: Blocks chloride ion uptake, causing uncontrolled neuromuscular activity, paralysis, and death of fleas and ticks.
- S-Enantiomer Potency: Manufactured as the pure S-enantiomer, ensuring maximum efficacy at lower doses compared to older parasiticides.
Applications & Benefits
Sarolaner is primarily used for dogs to:
- Treat and prevent flea infestations (Ctenocephalides felis)
- Control multiple tick species: Ixodes scapularis, Amblyomma americanum, Rhipicephalus sanguineus
- Secondary off-label applications: sarcoptic mange, demodectic mange, ear mites (Otodectes cynotis)
Key Advantages:
- Rapid Speed of Kill: Fleas in 4–8 hours; ticks in ~12 hours
- Extended Protection: Up to 35 days of efficacy
- Stable for Formulation: Compatible with other APIs for combination products
Common Side Effects of Sarolaner
While Sarolaner is generally safe for dogs, some pets may experience mild to moderate reactions. These are typically transient and self-limiting:
- Gastrointestinal: Vomiting, diarrhea, decreased appetite
- Behavioral / General: Lethargy, tiredness, temporary inappetence
- Skin Reactions: Itching, redness, or mild irritation at the time of administration
- Neurological (Rare): Tremors, ataxia (loss of coordination), or seizures-especially in dogs with a history of neurological disorders
Note: Most dogs tolerate Sarolaner well, and adverse events are uncommon. Always follow veterinarian dosing instructions and monitor pets after first administration.
Sarolaner vs Afoxolaner
Sarolaner vs. Afoxolaner
|
Feature |
Sarolaner |
Afoxolaner |
|
Kill Speed (Fleas) |
Starts in 4 hours |
Starts in 4–8 hours |
|
Duration |
35 Days (Monthly) |
30 Days (Monthly) |
|
Tick Coverage |
5-6 common species |
4 common species |
|
Bioavailability |
~85% (Very consistent) |
~74% |
Sarolaner vs. Lotilaner
|
Feature |
Sarolaner |
Lotilaner |
|
Kill Speed (Ticks) |
~12 hours |
~8–12 hours |
|
Metabolism |
Biliary excretion (minimal liver metabolism) |
Primarily fecal excretion |
|
Food Requirement |
Can be taken with or without food |
Must be taken with food for absorption |
FAQ
Q: Can Sarolaner be used for cats?
Oral Sarolaner is approved for dogs. For cats, topical formulations with Selamectin (e.g., Revolution® Plus) are used.
Q: What are the side effects of Sarolaner?
Generally safe. Possible effects include vomiting, diarrhea, lethargy. Rare neurological signs such as tremors or ataxia may occur in dogs with a history of seizures.
Q: Is there a Sarolaner generic?
Yes, interest in Sarolaner generic API is growing. We provide DMF/technical-grade Sarolaner for generic registration and pilot-scale production.
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