
Lacidipine CAS 103890-78-4
Lacidipine CAS 103890-78-4 — a lipophilic dihydropyridine L-type calcium-channel blocker for once-daily management of essential hypertension. High tissue affinity and prolonged action support stable 24-hour BP control.
What is Lacidipine ?
Lacidipine is a highly lipophilic dihydropyridine L-type calcium-channel blocker developed for treatment of essential hypertension. Its lipophilicity gives it a slow onset and sustained vascular effect, which supports once-daily dosing and prolonged blood-pressure control. Clinical reviews describe it as effective and generally well tolerated for long-term management of hypertension.
Technical Data
Name: Lacidipine
CAS: 103890-78-4
Purity: ≥98%
Appearance: white to off-white powder
Assay method: HPLC
Packaging: 1 kg / 5 kg / 25 kg fiber drums
Documents: COA, MSDS, GMP support, stability data available
Mechanism of Action
Lacidipine selectively inhibits L-type (voltage-gated) calcium channels in vascular smooth muscle → reduces Ca²⁺ influx → arterial vasodilation → decreased peripheral resistance and lower blood pressure. Because it preferentially relaxes vascular smooth muscle over myocardium, it typically produces less negative inotropy than non-dihydropyridine agents. Its high lipophilicity contributes to a longer duration of action.
What is Lacidipine Used For?
Treatment of essential hypertension
First-line or add-on therapy in patients who require smooth, sustained vasodilation
Patients sensitive to rapid-acting CCBs who prefer a slower onset and stable hemodynamic response
Combination therapy with ACE inhibitors, ARBs, beta-blockers, or diuretics
Lacidipine Dose Guide (2 mg / 4 mg / 6 mg / 10 mg / 20 mg)
Typical starting dose: 2 mg once daily
Common therapeutic dose: 4 mg once daily
Lacidipine 6 mg: used in patients with partial BP response to 4 mg
Lacidipine 10 mg: upper mid-range dose used in resistant hypertension or combination therapy
Lacidipine 20 mg: seen in some markets as a maximal titration level (not available everywhere; depends on local regulatory labeling)
Always follow local prescribing guidelines, as dosage strength availability varies by region.
Lacidipine Side Effects?
Most commonly reported adverse effects include:
- Peripheral edema (ankle swelling)
- Headache / dizziness
- Flushing
- Palpitations (less common compared with immediate-acting CCBs)
- Mild GI discomfort
Rare: hypotension, rash, gingival hyperplasia
common adverse effects
Common adverse effects are similar to other dihydropyridine CCBs and reflect vasodilation:
- Headache, dizziness, flushing, peripheral edema (ankle swelling) - typical for dihydropyridines.
- Reflex tachycardia is possible but lacidipine's vascular selectivity and slow onset may blunt large reflex responses vs faster CCBs.
- Other: rarely hypotension, palpitations, GI complaints.
Overall lacidipine is described as generally well tolerated in clinical studies. Monitor renal/hepatic function and drug interactions (CYP metabolism possible).
Lacidipine vs Amlodipine
|
Feature |
Lacidipine |
Amlodipine |
|
Onset |
Slow, gradual |
Slow but slightly faster |
|
Duration |
Long-acting |
Very long-acting |
|
Lipophilicity |
Extremely high |
High |
|
Edema incidence |
Moderate |
Typically higher |
|
BP stability |
Smooth profile |
Strong and steady |
|
Niche use |
When smoother vasodilation is desired |
First-line global standard |
Clinically, lacidipine is considered an alternative for patients experiencing edema or tachycardia with amlodipine, or when slow, stable vasodilation is preferred.
Market Feedback & User Insights
Patients focus on side effects & tolerability: common patient threads discuss peripheral edema, dizziness, and finding the CCB with "least side effects." Some users report switching drugs when edema or other AEs occur.
Clinical threads: paramedic/ED/professional forums discuss antihypertensive protocols and acute vs chronic use; lacidipine is less commonly mentioned than mainstream agents (amlodipine, nifedipine), but is discussed as an option in literature reviews.
Conclusion: highlight tolerability data, 24-hour BP control, once-daily dosing, and published clinical reviews - these are the points clinicians and patients care about. Also be transparent about common AEs (edema, dizziness) - forum credibility is increased when you address patient concerns directly.
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